ECOSISTEMA
Gatto selvatico vs domestico
Perchè il gatto domestico va tenuto in sicurezza
MILESTONES @ MILLWOOD
By Jean Mill
Early foundation cats at Millwood will be of interest
because they appear in many Bengal pedigrees and
helped to set the direction that the breed would take.
It was upon the appearance of these early cats that our
standard was based and our genetic truths forged.
Millwood history begins in my 1946 genetics class at UC
Davis, where my term paper proposed crossing the popular
Persian breed of cat with the new Siamese breed to make
'Panda Bear' cats. My professor laughed that he had
expected a topic more practical and commercially feasible,
such as hybrid corn or cattle. Later married and living
on a ranch in Yuma, I pursued the dream, and was among
the early contributors to the Himalayan breed. I gave a
presentation to the ACFA board in March of l965 in Texas
asking that they be recognized, but the board was half
Persian breeders, the other half Siamese breeders, none of whom liked the idea of mixing the two! When the Himalayans lost their challenge, it was time to move on.
Gatto selvatico di
Antonio Macioce
GESTIRE IL GATTO NEL RISPETTO DELLA NATURA di Davide Rufino
Se avere un affetto a quattro zampe è un’esperienza preziosa e impagabile, allo stesso tempo siamo anche chiamati a precise responsabilità. Perché anche se è praticamente impossibile da credere, il gatto domestico (se gestito male) può rappresentare una grave minaccia per la vita selvatica, la biodiversità e l’ambiente. Purtroppo, però, si tratta di un problema “criptico”, poco affrontato, di cui media e associazioni parlano poco e niente. Questo perché è un argomento complesso, delicato, che tocca direttamente le corde emotive delle persone che vivono questi discorsi come attacchi personali o attacchi al loro gatto. Cosa che non è assolutamente vera. PREMESSA: questo è un articolo scientifico. Esorto gli scettici sull’argomento a leggere e a informarsi con mente aperta e propositiva, senza scadere nelle solite frasi fatte, nelle offese e negli insulti. Commenti poco consoni non verranno degnati di risposta e verranno cancellati. Non si tratta di una mia opinione, ma di studi e ricerche a risonanza globale. Snoccioliamo la questione:
Gordon Meridith had obtained some of Bill's stock earlier for his little zoo in the Mojave desert, but in 1980, was in the hospital, struck down with cancer. He asked Bill to place his cats for him. Bill and I 'rescued' five of Bill's original hybrids (now adult), which I named Praline, Pennybank, Rorschach (greyish charcoal), Raisin Sunday (she was partially leopard spotted but with large snow white spotting blazes face, legs, and lower half), and Wine Vinegar (who ate her only litter). Gordon had bred them to an Abysinnian tom and had some of the F2s, but I didn't know then how difficult F2s are to obtain from F1 queens. Disdaining the 'peppered' look and cramped for space, I didn't take them. Gordon's records were lost, but from his deathbed he described the cats to me and what he could recall about their history. It now fell to me to provide them with appropriate mates if we were to build a new breed of domestic cat. But what would be appropriate?? Which genes would be useful? or dominant? or would trash the bloodline? It seemed too bad to use the genetically frail
traditional Maus, Burmese, British Shorthairs,Abys, or other purebred breeds in my new bloodline. On a trip to India in 1982, the curator of the New Delhi zoo took us to a small shed to see a beautifully spotted but untouchable littletailless domestic kitten under a sick rhinoceros. The turbaned caretaker insisted that it had originally had a tail, but as rhinos are neither sharp eyed nor light-footed, the tail had been squashed. It arrived at the Los Angeles airport in a mahogany box from the zoo curator, with the words, "SAID TO BE A DOMESTICCAT" written below the tiny air holes. It was several days before we caught a glimpse of its sex, fortunately a male. I worried lest he b genetically tail faulted, but Millwood Tory of
Delhi never produced a tail faulted kitten. He was the perfect answer to my needs for theF1 queens, with his small, distinct, all-over spots on a thick, shiny golden-orange coat such as I had never seen in our domestic cats.
Because he had no documented ancestry, CFA registered him as a transfer Mau from ACA. I offered him at stud to both the Ocicat breeders and the Mau breeders who needed better spotting. But the Ocicat people didn't want his blood, nor did a few Mau breeders who fought viciously to keep him and me out. A few visionary Egyptian Mau breeders, however, welcomed his beautiful, fresh 'Indian Mau' genes to improve upon the weak, inbred, poor tempered, poor producing bloodlines. Meanwhile, I needed to plan mates for the following generation outcrosses, for there was no assurance that ANY hybrid males would be fertile. Also I needed wetnurse queens to rear my precious hybrid kittens as the himmy had done in the 1960s. I didn't want to fill the world with mutt, unwanted kittens and , so I imported several more domestics from India to make beautiful Indian Mau babies while nursing my hybrids. Rumors spred that I was putting wild blood into the Maus (as if I would call the precious few hybrids common Maus!!) and in 1985, antagonists convinced CFA not to accept the Bengals and to retract my domestic Indian line Mau registrations. Eventually my Maus were all reinstated and the bloodline is now used extensively in modern Maus, but the damage to my reputation was far reaching.
Per un esperienza migliore si consiglia la lettura da pc.